Ch 17 SG

World History

 

  1. Why were many Germans mad at the rest of Europe during the 1920s?

 

 

  1. What was the German economy like during the ‘20s? What did the German gov’t do to make it worse? How did this make it worse?

 

 

  1. What did France and England expect from Germany after WWI? Why was this a problem for Germany?

 

 

  1. What did France do when it couldn’t get what it wanted from Germany?

 

 

  1. What body was set up after WWI to settle disputes between nations? What kind of power did it have? What major factor made it this way?

 

 

 

  1. What was the Dawes Plan? Who benefited from it and how did they benefit?

 

 

 

  1. What did the L of N propose all nations do to help prevent war? How did this work out?

 

 

 

  1. Why were many in Europe excited about the Treaty of Locarno and the Kellogg-Briand Pact?

 

 

 

  1. What is a depression?

 

 

  1. How did the US stock market crash help cause the depression worldwide?

 

 

  1. What was the first reaction by gov’ts and business when they started to lose money? How did this help make the situation worse?

 

 

 

  1. What did gov’ts do in regards to tariffs during this time? Why? Did this have a positive or negative effect? Why?

 

 

 

  1. What were three major effects of the depression?

 

 

 

  1. What did John Maynard Keynes say gov’t should do in bad economic times? Why? (Connect the dots all the way to the end.)

 

 

 

  1. What is deficit spending?

 

 

  1. What were three things FDR’s New Deal did in America?

 

 

  1. What kind of gov’t did many countries of Europe turn to during this economic crisis?

 

 

  1. What is a totalitarian state?

 

 

  1. What is propaganda? How did the dictators of the ‘30s use it?

 

 

 

  1. What political party/leader came to dominate Italy during the ‘20s and ‘30s?

 

 

  1. People from what economic classes came to support #20? Why?

 

 

  1. Why were many Italians mad after WWI?

 

 

  1. How did Mussolini become leader of Italy?

 

 

  1. Who came to lead Russia right after WWI? What kind of gov’t/economy did he want to establish?

 

 

  1. What was “War Communism?”

 

 

  1. What was the NEP? Why was it not full-blown communism?

 

 

 

  1. What did the country formerly known as Russia come to be known as during this period?

 

 

  1. Who came to lead Russia after Lenin?

 

 

  1. What did Stalin do to ensure the people around him supported him?

 

 

  1. What were Stalin’s 5 Year Plans? Why did he feel they were necessary?

 

 

  1. What kind of problems were created as a result of the 5 Year Plans?

 

 

  1. What did Stalin do in regards to agriculture? How did this work out? Explain.

 

 

 

 

  1. In what country did a civil war break out in the mid-‘30s? What were the 2 sides?

 

 

  1. How did Germany and Italy get involved in this civil war? Why did they get involved?

 

 

 

  1. How was Franco’s system different from the systems in ITlay, Germany and the Soviet Union?

 

 

  1. What man/party came to dominate Germany during the ‘30s?

 

 

  1. What is Mein Kampf? What is in it?

 

 

  1. Where was Hitler when Mein Kampf was written? Why?

 

 

  1. What was the major factor that caused people to turn to the Nazi party and other extremists during this time?

 

 

  1. How did Hitler become Chancellor of Germany? Who did many fear that led to this?

 

 

  1. How did Hitler receive total power in Germany?

 

 

  1. Why were concentration camps initially set up in Germany?

 

 

  1. What was the Hitler Youth? What did they do/learn?

 

 

  1. What did the Nazis feel the role for women was in Germany? How was this played out in the organization for girls?

 

 

  1. What was involved in Nazis’ economic plan? Was it successful?

 

 

 

  1. What group did the Nazis’ feel were superior? In their view, why did many Germans not have these traits?

 

 

  1. What were 4 things we talked about that were methods the Nazis used to maintain order?

 

 

 

  1. What were the Nuremberg Laws?

 

 

 

  1. What was Kristallnacht?